Thursday, November 30, 2023

Meat Sauce

I made this the first time and ran out of canned tomato so dumped in a jar of pasta sauce. Second time I used the proper tomatoes. Kids really like the sauce. I would like to make extra to freeze but haven't done it yet. Source.

  • 1.5 T olive oil
  • 2 cl garlic, minced
  • 1 onion, finely chopped (yellow, brown or white)
  • 500 g ground beef (or half pork)
  • 1/2 c dry red wine (125 ml)
  • 2 beef bouillon cubes
  • 28 oz can crushed tomato or tomato passata (800 g)
  • 2 T tomato paste
  • 2 t sugar
  • 2 t Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 bay leaves
  • 1/2 t thyme or oregano
  • variations: 1 carrot+celery sauteed with onion; bacon; 1 T soy; chili
  • salt + pepper
  • serve with: pasta, parmesan, finely chopped parsley, mozzarella
  1. Heat oil in a large pot or deep skillet over medium high heat. Add onion and garlic, ~3 min or until light golden and softened.
  2. Turn up to high heat and cook meat, until browned.
  3. Add red wine. Simmer and cook for 1 min, scraping bottom of the pot until smell of alcohol is gone.
  4. Add remaining ingredients except salt and pepper. Stir, bring to a simmer and then turn down to medium so it bubbles gently.
    1. Fast: Cook for 20-30 min without a lid, stirring occasionally. Add water if sauce gets too thick.
    2. Slow: Add 3/4 c water, cover with lid and simmer on very low for 2-2.5 hours, stirring every 30 min or so. Uncover and simmer for 20 min to thicken sauce.
  5. Add salt and pepper to taste. 
  6. Optional: reserve 1 c pasta cooking liquid, combine undercooked pasta with sauce and 1/2 c of the reserved cooking water. Toss gently for 2 min on medium heat until the spaghettit turns red and the sauce thickens.

Monday, November 27, 2023

Meatball Soups

Chicken Meatball White Soup

XBD did not like it but the rest of us were fine with it.

Beef Meatball Tomato Soup

11/27/23 forgot the flour step. Prefer a non-tomato based soup but this was fine for a change.

  • small pasta
  • 1 can diced tomatoes
  • 1 yellow onion, diced
  • 2 stalks celery
  • 1 carrot, chopped
  • 1 T flour
  • 4-6 c chicken/beef broth
  • kale, chopped
  • beef meatballs (homemade or store bought)
  • parmesan
  1. Bake the meatballs at 200C/400F (or save them to boil in soup at later step).
  2. Saute onion, celery and carrot in olive oil in large stockpot/dutch oven. ~3 min until onions are translucent. Season with salt and pepper.
  3. Whisk in 1 T flour until lightly browned ~1min.
  4. Gradually stir in chicken stock and tomatoes. Bring to boil, reduce heat and simmer covered about 10 min. Optional: keep on low until 15 min before time to eat.
  5. Stir in pasta and undercook.
  6. Stir in kale, ~1-2 min.
  7. Serve immediately, topped with grated parmesan

White Bean and Kale Meatball Soup *****

  • Meatballs

    • 500 g pork-beef mix ground meat
    • 1 egg
    • 1/2 c bread crumbs
    • 2 T grated cheese
    • 2 t Italian herbs: oregano, basil, thyme/rosemary
    • salt and pepper
  • 2 T olive oil
  • 1 shallot, diced
  • 3 carrots, diced
  • 2 ribs celery, diced
  • 1.4 liters/48 oz/6 c chicken/vegetarian stock
  • 1 can cannellini beans, rinsed
  • 2 c kale
  • salt and herbs
  • Serve with: grated parmesan, bread
  1. Roll meatball mixture into 1" balls. Using dutch oven, cook in 2 batches in olive oil, until browned. Shake pot to keep round shape. Remove to plate.
  2. Cook shallot, carrots and celery for 10 min, stirring often, until vegetables start to soften.
  3. Add the broth, herbs, beans and meatballs. Bring to boil. Cover and simmer for 15 min.
  4. Add kale and cook for 10 min. 

Saturday, November 25, 2023

Chestnut and Mushroom Sticky Rice

Mom taught me how to make this in the early 2000s, I made it immediately after on my own, and then promptly forgot the details. Tried making it again but forgot to buy water chestnuts. Need to figure out how to make this the mom way. First time used part of it as stuffing for turkey and remainder as dressing.
Oct 2026 Made this without white pepper and dark soy. Was very light in color.

  • 3 rice cups sticky rice (glutinous rice)
  • water, chicken broth
  • 1/2 c peeled, cooked chestnuts
  • 8 dried shiitake
  • water chestnuts: chopped
  • 1 large shallot (6 small shallots), finely sliced
  • 3 t sesame oil
  • 4 T soy sauce
  • 3 T shaoxing wine
  • 1 T oyster sauce
  • 1 t dark soy sauce
  • 1 t salt
  • 1/2 t white pepper
  1. Rinse rice until clear. Soak overnight or at least 4 hours. Drain.
  2. Rehydrate shiitake with boiling water. Squeeze and slice. Save mushroom water.
  3. Heat 1 T oil in pan, saute shiitake and shallots until they turn translucent.
  4. Add in the sauces. Fold in chestnuts. Drizzle with sesame oil and transfer to bowl.
  5. [after this need to see what mom does. the recipe I used didn't have the rice fully cook]
  6. Cook rice (with sauce on top or plain?). 
    1. In rice cooker, with mushroom mixture spooned on top but NOT mixed in.
    2. In steamer, ...
  7. Douse with broth/mushroom water for additional flavor. Continue cooking (stove/oven) until rice is cooked through.

Wednesday, October 25, 2023

Chicken, Chickpeas and Rice with Spinach

Made this and felt the rice ratio was way too low. Was unclear when chicken should have been cut. Easy one pot meal.

  • 2 c rice (increased from 2/3 c)
  • 1 lb chicken breast, boneless, skinless
  • 3 c spinach, chopped
  • 1 c canned chickpeas, rinsed and drained
  • 1 carrot, shredded
  • 6 scallions, chopped
  • 2 cl garlic
  • salt and pepper
  • 2 T olive oil
  1. Cook the chicken in pan on both sides until golden brown. Set aside
  2. Sauté onions and garlic for 30 seconds with 1 T olive oil.
  3. On med-high heat, stir in spinach, chickpeas, carrot and rice. Add salt and water to cover.
  4. Cover with lid and reduce heat to medium. Cook until the rice is ready, stirring and adding water if needed.
  5. Once rice is done, add 1 more T olive oil and salt to taste. 
  6. Slice the chicken, stir it in and cook for 3-4 more minutes. Season as needed.

Tuesday, September 26, 2023

Fresh Rolls

Thai or Vietnamese style fresh rolls are a fun group activity for dinner. The special plastic plates for building them make it extra quick.

  • Rice paper wrappers
  • Protein: shrimp, chicken, tofu, pork
  • cucumber sticks
  • carrot, shredded
  • soft lettuce, leaves
  • vermicelli noodles, cooked and optionally tossed with sesame oil (refrigerate until needed).
  • mint, coriander, thai basil
  • mango, ripe and sliced
  • avocado slices
  • sauce (see below)
  • optional: scallions, bell pepper slices, bean sprouts, purple cabbage
  1. Shrimp: Thaw frozen shrimp. Place in boiling water for 2 min. Drain and run in cold water or dip in ice bath to stop cooking. Peel and cut in half (if large). Refrigerate until needed.
  2. Chicken: Saute/boil, flavored or not. Tofu: cook
  3. Lay out items on table and each person rolls their own. 
    1. Dip wrapper in pie plate full of water. No need to drip off excess water. Place on blue plate. It will continue to soften while you place your ingredients. The holes in the plate prevent it from sticking.
    2. Add sauce, noodles, protein and favorite fillings and herbs.
    3. Roll tightly at one end. Half way, fold in each end and continue rolling. Dip in extra sauce if you didn't put enough inside.
Sauce choices
  • hoisin sauce (optional: mixed with finely chopped peanuts)
  • peanut sauce
    • 1/3 c creamy peanutbutter
    • 2 T rice vinegar
    • 2 T soy sauce
    • 2 T maple syrup
    • 1 T sesame oil
    • 2 cl garlic, minced
    • 2-3 T water, as needed for right sauce consistency
  • Vietnamese sauce
    • 1/4 c water
    • 2 T fresh lime juice
    • 2 T white sugar
    • 4 t fish sauce
    • 1 cl garlic, minced (optional)
    • 1/2 t garlic chili sauce

Wednesday, September 13, 2023

Almond Sponge Roll

The lemon sponge roll was too sweet so I decided to use a custard filling instead. The old sponge recipe also had leftover whites, so I found a recipe that was the same number of whites+yolks. Unfortunately I ran out of vanilla, so I substituted almond extract. A bit too much. It was still edible for me but DBD thought it was too strong. XBD gobbled it up. DBD has requested it with vanilla custard next time.

  • 4 eggs (split into yolks and whites)
  • 1/2c + 1/4 c sugar (reduce next time)
  • 3/4 c cake flour
  • 3/4 t baking powder
  • 1/2 t salt
  • 1/4 t cream of tartar
  • powdered sugar
  • favorite filling: lemon curd, vanilla custard, etc
  1. In a small bowl, combine flour, powder and salt.
  2. In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks for 1 minute on medium high.
  3. Gradually add 1/2 c sugar until mixture is pale, about 2-3 min.
  4. On low speed, add the flour mixture.
  5. In a mixing bowl, beat the egg whites and cream of tartar on low medium until frothy.
  6. Add 1/4 c sugar a bit at a time until the whites are medium stiff (not dry).
  7. Fold ~1 cup of the whites into the batter. Fold in the rest.
  8. Spread evenly in parchment lined and buttered edged 10x15 (or smaller) cookie sheet. 
  9. Bake 375F for 10-15 min. (Lower heat with convection)
  10. Let rest a few minutes. Sprinkle with powdered sugar. Place clean tea towel on top and flip onto towel. While cake is still warm, roll up the sponge sheet (with the towel inside the roll). Let rest 30 min or more to cool on counter.
  11. Unroll and spread favorite filling and re-roll without any air bubbles but not too tight (no squishing the cake). Slice and serve. 

Friday, September 8, 2023

Mantou

DBD has been asking for mantou (Chinese steamed buns) all year so finally got around to making them on a 30+ degree day, choosing this over cookies so I wouldn't have to turn the oven on. I tried 2 recipes - one a quick one using baking powder, and one with only yeast and a rolling method. I liked the rolling method better, and the kids each liked a different flavor better. DBD liked the one with less sugar. The amounts in brackets were from the first recipe. The second dough came out a bit too sticky so I would adjust next time.

  • 350 g flour [250 g]
  • 1 c milk (or soy milk or water) [130 ml lukewarm water]
  • 1 t yeast [same]
  • 2.5 T sugar [1 T]
  • [3/4 t baking soda]
  1. Add milk, yeast and sugar in bowl of mixer. Stir.
  2. Add the flour. Set to speed 1 to knead for 6 min. (Adjust flour or milk as necessary)
  3. Transfer dough out of bowl and cover for 5 min.
  4. On lightly floured surface, roll the dough to 10"x14" rectangle.
  5. Roll the short way, making a tight log. Roll out a bit more to smooth it out to 12".
  6. Cut into 8 equal pieces using a serrated knife. Transfer each to parchment piece. (Optional: roll each piece into ball)
  7. Place in steamer and let rise for 1 hour, until dough is expanded.
  8. Steam for 10-12 min.